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Post Info TOPIC: Sigma Persei


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Posts: 131433
Date:
HD 21552
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Title: Planetary companion in K giant Sigma Persei
Author: Byeong-Cheol Lee, Inwoo Han, Myeong-Gu Park, David E. Mkrtichian, Gwanghui Jeong, Kang-Min Kim, Gennady Valyavin

We report the detection of an exoplanet candidate in orbit around sigma Persei from a radial velocity (RV) survey. The system exhibits periodic RV variations of 579.8 +/- 2.4 days. The purpose of the survey is to search for low-amplitude and long-period RV variations in giants and examine the origin of the variations using the fiber-fed Bohyunsan Observatory Echelle Spectrograph installed at the 1.8-m telescope of Bohyunsan Optical Astronomy Observatory in Korea. We present high-accuracy RV measurements of sigma Per made from December 2003 to January 2014. We argue that the RV variations are not related to the surface inhomogeneities but instead a Keplerian motion of the planetary companion is the most likely explanation. Assuming a stellar mass of 2.25 +/- 0.5 M_Sun, we obtain a minimum planetary companion mass of 6.5 +/- 1.0 M_Jup, with an orbital semi-major axis of 1.8 +/- 0.1 AU, and an eccentricity of 0.3 +/- 0.1 around sigma Per.

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Posts: 131433
Date:
Sigma Persei
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Sigma Persei (Sigma Per) is an orange K-type giant with an apparent magnitude of +4.36. It is approximately 353 light years from Earth.
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