Orbital elements: 2009 HC82 Earth MOID = 0.1429 AU Epoch 2010 July 23.0 TT = JDT 2455400.5 MPC M 153.74013 (2000.0) P Q n 0.24522695 Peri. 298.42477 +0.92044033 -0.02023311 a 2.5278847 Node 294.85605 +0.06039728 -0.97930421 e 0.8071912 Incl. 154.51905 -0.38618877 -0.20137997 P 4.02 H 16.0 G 0.15 U 4
From observations of its position by five different groups, Sonia Keys of the International Astronomical Union's Minor Planet Centre calculated it orbits the sun every 3.39 years on a path that ventures within 3.5 million km of the Earth's orbit. Combined with its size, that makes 2009 HC82 a potentially hazardous asteroid.
The discovery of a 2- to 3-kilometre-wide asteroid in an orbit that goes backwards has set astronomers scratching their heads. It comes closer to Earth than any other object in a 'retrograde' orbit, and astronomers think they should have spotted it before.
Asteroid 2009 HC82 was discovered by the Catalina Sky Survey (CSS) on the 29th April, 2009. The 1500 - 3300 meter wide asteroid 2009 HC82 has an unusual retrograde orbit.
Orbital elements: 2009 HC82 PHA, Earth MOID = 0.0235 AU Epoch 2009 June 18.0 TT = JDT 2455000.5 MPC M 64.79849 (2000.0) P Q n 0.29099311 Peri. 291.70705 +0.91746366 +0.06497679 a 2.2553516 Node 293.55963 +0.15508685 -0.96693369 e 0.8222477 Incl. 154.64869 -0.36634479 -0.24661155 P 3.39 H 16.2 G 0.15 U 9