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Post Info TOPIC: Yohkoh Re-Entry


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Yohkoh spacecraft
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20th Anniversary of the Yohkoh Launch (1991)

Yohkoh (Sunbeam in Japanese), known before launch as Solar-A, was a Solar observatory spacecraft of the Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (Japan) with United States and United Kingdom collaboration. It was launched into Earth orbit August 30, 1991 by the M-3S-5 rocket from Kagoshima Space Centre.
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RE: Yohkoh Re-Entry
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According to information from the Space Surveillance Network (SSN) of the USA, the Solar X-ray Observatory "Yohkoh" (SOLAR-A) re-entered the earth's atmosphere at 6:16 p.m. on September 12, 2005 (Japan Standard Time, JST) over South Asia (at around north latitude 24 degrees and east longitude 85 degrees).
It was confirmed that the satellite disappeared from the orbit. Previous analysis shows that the frame of the Yohkoh burned and vanished at re-entry and it did not fall to Earth.

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Nominal Re-entry Time:
9:30:27(UT) on September 12, 2005.

Early predicted Re-entry Time:
7:32:36(UT) on September 12, 2005.

Later predicted Re-entry Time:
12:19:30(UT) on September 12, 2005.

Re-entry path:
IMAGE

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Updated re-entry time 12 September 2005 @ 08:54 UTC ± 90 minutes

-- Edited by Blobrana at 19:21, 2005-09-12

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RE: Yohkoh (SOLAR A) Re-Entry
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Re-entry time 2005-09-09
Period 89.44
Inclination 31.29



TLE Data:

SOLAR A (YOHKOH)
1 21694U 91062A 05251.36651781 .01055756 68720-3 82552-3 0 2825
2 21694 031.2898 113.5002 0003407 358.3514 001.7230 16.13722955768634
1 21694U 91062A 05250.74782557 .00957753 53231-3 81550-3 0 2816
2 21694 031.2903 118.1427 0004011 006.6674 353.4132 16.12446717768530
1 21694U 91062A 05249.94283215 +.00836885 +37931-3 +78479-3 0 02865
2 21694 031.2914 124.1785 0004923 001.4458 358.6234 16.10973585768403
1 21694U 91062A 05249.88087939 .00836956 37867-3 79010-3 0 2806
2 21694 031.2910 124.6460 0004912 001.8696 358.1976 16.10874333768397
1 21694U 91062A 05249.44708104 .00882699 42282-3 86696-3 0 2790
2 21694 031.2937 127.8918 0005872 014.1472 345.8900 16.10281411768326

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Yohkoh Re-Entry
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The Solar X-ray Observatory "Yohkoh" (SOLAR-A) will re-enter the earth's atmosphere as it has completed its in-orbit life.

It is predicted that the main body of the Yohkoh will vaporise during re-entry; therefore it will not make land-fall.

The Yohkoh was launched aboard M-3S-II Launch Vehicle Flight No. 6 on August 30, 1991, from the Uchinoura Space Centre by the former Institute of Space and Astronautical Science of the then Ministry of Education (currently Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency or JAXA) .

Because of the changes in atmospheric density due to the Solar heating, it is impossible to predict the exact time and location of the re-entry. However, it is currently expected to happen around September 12, 2005 (Japan Standard Time, JST).


Yohkoh Orbit Data (at 2:57 a.m. on Sep. 8, 2005, JST)
Apogee altitude 247.7 Km
Perigee altitude 242.4 Km
Inclination 31.3 degrees
Period 89.3 minutes


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