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Post Info TOPIC: July 2006


L

Posts: 131433
Date:
Occultation of Mars
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Occultation of Mars

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L

Posts: 131433
Date:
Moon will Occult Mars
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At 17:40 BST, 27th July the Moon will Occult Mars.

Mars moon-2006-7-27-18h39m

The occultation will last until 18:33 BST as seen from Aberdeen.

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L

Posts: 131433
Date:
RE: July 2006
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Jul ?? - Ofeq 7 Shavit 1 Launch (Israel)

Jul 01 - STS-121 Launch, Space Shuttle Discovery, MEPSI 2A & 2B, (International Space Station ULF-1.1)
Jul 02 - Cassini, Titan Flyby
Jul 02 - Asteroid 3354 McNair Closest Approach To Earth (1.090 AU)

Jul 02 - Asteroid 18458 Caesar Closest Approach To Earth (1.153 AU)
Jul 02-05 - 8th Asia-Pacific Conference on Plasma Science and Technology, Cairns, Australia
Jul 02-08 - 6th INTEGRAL Workshop: The Obscured Universe, Moscow, Russia

Jul 02-08 - 11th Marcel Grossmann Meeting on General Relativity, St. Petersburg, Russia
Jul 03 - First quarter Moon, 17:36.7 UT
Jul 03 - Sky at night - Wandering Giants

Jul 03 - Earth At Aphelion (1.017 AU From Sun)
Jul 03 - Comet C/2006 CK10 (Catalina) Perihelion (1.752 AU)

Jul 03 - Comet C/2006 E1 (McNaught) Closest Approach To Earth (5.381 AU)
Jul 03 - Asteroid 3883 Verbano Occults HIP 6915 (6.5 Magnitude Star)
Jul 03 - Asteroid 2004 XP14 Near-Earth Flyby (0.003 AU)

Jul 03 - Asteroid 1994 WR12 Near-Mercury Flyby (0.015 AU)
Jul 03 - Asteroid 2985 Shakespeare Closest Approach To Earth (1.719 AU)
Jul 03 - Asteroid 8103 Fermi Closest Approach To Earth (1.859 AU)

Jul 03 - Asteroid 2118 Flagstaff Closest Approach To Earth (2.013 AU)
Jul 03-07 - Workshop: TNOs - Dynamical and Physico-Chemical Properties, Catania, Italy
Jul 04 - Genesis Pathfinder 1 Dnepr 1 Launch

Jul 04 - Asteroid 1998 HD14 Near-Venus Flyby (0.025 AU)
Jul 04 - Asteroid 1691 Oort Closest Approach To Earth (2.434 AU)
Jul 04-07 - The Multi-Messenger Approach to High Energy Gamma-Ray Sources, Barcelona, Spain

Jul 05 - Cassini, Orbital Trim Maneuver #65 (OTM-65)
Jul 05 - Comet Mueller 3 Closest Approach To Earth (2.777 AU)

Jul 05 - Asteroid 1605 Milankovitch Occults HIP 368 (7.9 Magnitude Star)
Jul 06 - Comet P/1999 X1 (Hug-Bell) Perihelion (1.947 AU)
Jul 06 - Asteroid 73491 Robmatson Closest Approach To Earth (1.929 AU)

Jul 07 - Comet Tuttle-Giacobini-Kresak Closest Approach To Earth (0.950 AU)
Jul 07 - Comet P/2004 FY140 (LINEAR) Closest Approach To Earth (3.667 AU)

Jul 08 - Asteroid 51826 Kalpanachawla Closest Approach To Earth (2.270 AU)
Jul 08 - Asteroid 37452 Spirit Closest Approach To Earth (3.210 AU)
Jul 08 - Haviland Meteorite Festival, Haviland, Kansas

Jul 09-12 - 42nd AIAA/ASME/SAE/ASEE Joint Propulsion Conference, Sacramento, California
Jul 10 - Insat 4-C GSLV Launch
Jul 10 - Asteroid 4444 Escher Closest Approach To Earth (1.003 AU)

Jul 10-13 - Wireless for Space Applications Workshop, Noordwijk, The Netherlands
Jul 10-14 - CRAL Conference: Chemodynamics - From First Stars to Local Galaxies, Lyon, France
Jul 11 - Full Moon, 4:01.9 UT

Jul 11 - Asteroid 3673 Levy Closest Approacy To Earth (1.600 AU)
Jul 12 - Comet P/2001 Q2 (Petriew) Closest Approach To Earth (1.863 AU)
Jul 12 - Asteroid 29 Amphitrite Occults HIP 96111 (6.6 Magnitude Star)

Jul 12 - Asteroid 2000 HB24 Near-Earth Flyby (0.055 AU)
Jul 12 - Asteroid 2006 HW57 Near-Earth Flyby (0.088 AU)
Jul 12 - Asteroid 4017 Disneya Closest Approach To Earth (1.423 AU)

Jul 13 - Asteroid 10 Hygiea At Opposition (9.2 Magnitude)
Jul 13 - Asteroid 29 Amphitrite At Opposition (9.4 Magnitude)
Jul 15 - Asteroid 1288 Santa Closest Approach To Earth (1.781 AU)

Jul 16 - Asteroid 30433 (2000 LJ21) Occults HIP 116592 (6.3 Magnitude Star)
Jul 16 - Asteroid 11548 Jerrylewis Closest Approach To Earth (1.968 AU)
Jul 16 - Asteroid 10204 Turing Closest Approach To Earth (1.974 AU)

Jul 16 - Giuseppe Piazzi's 260th Birthday (1746)
Jul 16-23 - 36TH COSPAR Scientific Assembly, Beijing, China
Jul 17 - Last quarter Moon, 20:12.6 UT

Jul 17 - Metop-A Soyuz FG-Fregat Launch
Jul 17 - Asteroid 588 Achilles Closest Approach To Earth (4.861 AU)
Jul 17-21 - IoA Conference: The Planet-Disc Connection, Cambridge, United Kingdom

Jul 17-23 - Queensland Astrofest 2006, Linville, Australia
Jul 18 - Cassini, Orbital Trim Maneuver #67 (OTM-67)
Jul 18 - Asteroid 6984 Lewiscarroll Closest Approach To Earth (3.689 AU)

Jul 18 - 40th Anniversary (1966), Gemini 10 Launch (John Young & Michael Collins)
Jul 18-20 - 16th Kingston Theoretical Astrophysics Meeting (KIK), Ontario, Canada
Jul 19 - Comet P/2006 M3 (Barnard) Closest Approach To Earth (0.366 AU)

Jul 19 - Asteroid 2003 EE16 Near-Mars Flyby (0.039 AU)
Jul 20 - Workshop: Galaxy Redshift Surveys of the Future, Portsmouth, United Kingdom
Jul 20 - 30th Anniversary (1976), Viking 1, Mars Landing

Jul 21 - Hotbird 8 Proton M-Briz M Launch
Jul 21 - Asteroid 2939 Coconino Occults HIP 112615 (6.2 Magnitude Star)
Jul 21 - Lecture: Cassini Spacecraft at Saturn - Realtime Mission Operations, Pasadena, California

Jul 21 - 45th Anniversary (1961), Mercury 4 Launch (Gus Grissom, Liberty Bell 7)
Jul 22 - Cassini, Titan Flyby
Jul 22-29 - International Astronomy Week, Arosa, Switzerland

Jul 23 - Comet P/2005 GF8 (LONEOS) Closest Approach To Earth (2.704 AU)
Jul 23 - Asteroid 347 Pariana Occults HIP 16083 (3.7 Magnitude Star)
Jul 23-26 - 2nd Heterogeneous Telescope Network Workshop, Goettingen, Germany

Jul 23-27 - 8th ILEWG International Conference on Exploration and Utilisation of the Moon, Beijing, China
Jul 23-29 - 11th Marcel Grossman Meeting on General Relativity, Berlin, Germany
Jul 23-Aug 06 - 5th NEON Observing School, Haute-Provence, France

Jul 24 - Cassini, Orbital Trim Maneuver #68 (OTM-68)
Jul 24 - Comet Chiron Closest Approach To Earth (13.220 AU)
Jul 24 - Asteroid 1604 Tombaugh Closest Approach To Earth (1.799 AU)

Jul 24 - Asteroid 51827 Laurelclark Closest Approach To Earth (2.456 AU)
Jul 24-27 - 18th Annual International Planetarium Conference, Melbourne, Australia
Jul 24-28 - 2006 Western Pacific Geophysics Meeting (WPGM), Beijing, China

Jul 24-28 - Workshop on Nongaussianity in Cosmology, Trieste, Italy
Jul 25 - New Moon, 5:30.9 UT
Jul 25 - Asteroid 2 Pallas Occults UCAC2 3917148 (11.9 Magnitude Star)

Jul 25 - Asteroid 73079 Davidbaltimore Closest Approach To Earth (1.276 AU)
Jul 26 - Belka-1/ Baumanets 1/ JAE-Sat/AIMaSat 1/ Unisat 4/ Cubesats/Can X-2/Saudisat 4/Katysat 1/ KiwiSat/Atmocube/CP-3/Cubesat-RAFT/Funsat/UCISA/ Palamede/CAPE 1/Libertad 1/Mast 1-3/CP 3-4 Dnepr 1 Launch
Jul 26 - Asteroid 3162 Nostalgia Closest Approach To Earth (2.514 AU)

Jul 26 - 35th Anniversary (1971), Apollo 15 Launch (4th Manned Moon Landing)
Jul 27 - Asteroid 3895 Earhart Closest Approach To Earth (1.686 AU)
Jul 28 - Kompsat 2 Rokot KM Launch

Jul 28 - Asteroid 54509 (2000 PH5) Near-Earth Flyby (0.077 AU)
Jul 28 - Asteroid 4147 Lennon Closest Approach To Earth (1.292 AU)
Jul 28 - Asteroid 3353 Jarvis Closest Approach To Earth (0.853 AU)

Jul 29 - South Delta-Aquarids Meteor Shower Peak
Jul 29 - Asteroid 15 Eunomia At Opposition (8.4 Magnitude)
Jul 29 - Asteroid 2006 BQ6 Near-Earth Flyby (0.037 AU)

Jul 29 - Asteroid 51825 Davidbrown Closest Approach To Earth (2.048 AU)
Jul 30 - STEREO Delta 2 Launch
Jul 30-Aug 18 - Workshop: Modern Cosmology - Inflation, CMB and LSS, Benasque, Spain

Jul 31 - Asteroid 5555 Wimberly Closest Approach To Earth (2.130 AU)
Jul 31 - Asteroid 48575 Hawaii Closest Approach To Earth (2.371 AU)
Jul 31-Aug 04 - 2006 Durham Cosmology Conference: Cosmic Frontiers, Durham, United Kingdom

Jul 31-Aug 05 - Workshop on Gravitational Lensing, Leiden, The Netherlands



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L

Posts: 131433
Date:
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Earth will be at aphelion, its furthest orbital distance from the Sun, around midnight on 3 July. It will then be 152,095,745 km from the Sun, compared with its minimum distance from the Sun (perihelion) of 147,103, 622 km in January.

Since the eccentricity of our planet’s orbit is very small and the orbit is nearly circular, aphelion and perihelion differ from the mean Sun-Earth distance by less than 2%. If you drew Earth’s orbit on a sheet of paper it would be difficult to distinguish from a perfect circle.
Since Earth is at its furthest from the Sun, average global sunlight arriving in July is about 7% less intense than it is in January. However, the average temperature of Earth at aphelion is about 2.3C higher than it is at perihelion - Earth is actually warmer when it is further from the Sun.

This is because our planet has more land in the northern hemisphere and more water in the south. During July – in the northern summer - the mainly continental northern half of our planet is tilted toward the Sun, and the land masses heat up more easily than the oceans.

Source RAS

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