Title: A spectroscopically normal type Ic supernova from a very massive progenitor Authors: Stefano Valenti (1), Stefan Taubenberger, Andrea Pastorello, Levon Aramyan, Maria Teresa Botticella, Morgan Fraser, Stefano Benetti, Stephen J. Smartt, Enrico Cappellaro, Nancy Elias-Rosa, Mattias Ergon, Lindsay Magill, Eugene Magnier, Rubina Kotak, Paul A. Price, Jesper Sollerman, Lina Tomasella, Massimo Turatto, Darryl Edmund Wright. - (1) INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova
We present observations of the Type Ic supernova (SN Ic) 2011bm spanning a period of about one year. The data establish that SN 2011bm is a spectroscopically normal SN Ic with moderately low ejecta velocities and with a very slow spectroscopic and photometric evolution (more than twice as slow as SN 1998bw). The Pan-STARRS1 retrospective detection shows that the rise time from explosion to peak was 40 days in the R band. Through an analysis of the light curve and the spectral sequence, we estimate a kinetic energy of 7-17 foe and a total ejected mass of 7-17 Mo, 5-10 Mo of which is oxygen and 0.6-0.7 Mo is 56Ni. The physical parameters obtained for SN 2011bm suggest that its progenitor was a massive star of initial mass 30-50 Mo. The profile of the forbidden oxygen lines in the nebular spectra show no evidence of a bi-polar geometry in the ejected material.
A magnitude 15.7 type Ic supernova, 2011bm, was discovered by the La Sagra Sky Survey Supernova Search on the 4th April, 2011, in the spiral galaxy IC 3918 (PGC 044205) in the constellation Coma Berenices. The supernova is located 5.85" east and 3.1" north from the center of the galaxy.
Position(2000): RA = 12 56 53.88, Dec = +22°22'28".2 z = 0.021778